托福考試常用名詞分類匯總
32 2017-07-18
沈陽那個(gè)杜蘭外語為大家總結(jié)幾點(diǎn)托福考試常用詞匯:
第一類:托??荚嚦?嫉目蓴?shù)名詞
discoverycloudmineralmetalsubstancepopulationefforteffectanimalplantmammalinsecttree
elementfunctionfeaturepictureresultcluestarreasonaudiencestructurehumanhumanbeing
systemfashionresourcesourceoriginpioneerautomobilepurposestyleresponsenumberamount
varietyquantitytypekindinfluenceemotionchangeshrubherbdevice
第二類:托福考試??嫉牟灰?guī)則單復(fù)數(shù)
man/menwoman/womentooth/teethfoot/feetgoose/geesebasis/basesanalysis/analysescrisis/crises
hypothesis/hypothesesaxis/axesalga/algaelarva/larvaefungus/fungistimulus/stimulidatum/data
medium/mediaspectrum/spectramouse/micechild/childrenphenomenon/phenomenaradius/radii
bacterium/bacteria
第三類:托??荚嚦?嫉膯螐?fù)數(shù)同型的名詞
aircraftspacecraftseriesspeciesmeanssheepdeerbisonsalmontroutcarp
第四類:托??荚嚦?嫉牟豢蓴?shù)名詞
furnitureluggageclothingequipmentpoetryjewelrymachineryweaponrysceneryinformation
homeworkevidencefoliageadvertisinghealthknowledge
A:流體airwater
B:顆粒狀物體ricesalt
C:抽象名詞information
D:總稱名詞poetrymachinery
E:疾病不可數(shù)diabetes糖尿病measles麻疹
F:自然現(xiàn)象raindrops
G:學(xué)科不可數(shù)mathematicseconomicsstatisticsphysicspoliticsmechanicsgicsgeology
philosophybiologyhistorychemistrygeography
第五類:托??荚嚦?嫉募纯蓴?shù)又不可數(shù)的名詞
sugarclothwaterdetailpaperworklightscienceforminterestartareacolor
diseaseillnessrockstonematterfoodculturenoiseliquidsolidgasclimatefilm
materialpopulationtemperatureexperiencespeechusetimelifeactionactivitystudy
rock(砂巖)rocks(塊巖)work(工作,作品)works(著作)paper(紙)papers(論文,報(bào)告,文件)area(面積)
areas(地區(qū),區(qū)域)time(時(shí)間)times(次數(shù))room(空間)rooms(房間)water(水)waters(水域)
collections由同一種物品構(gòu)成,可數(shù)histhreecollectionsofshortstories
collection由不同種物品構(gòu)成,不可數(shù)hisartcollection
※當(dāng)一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞表種類時(shí),可數(shù)
可數(shù)/不可數(shù):①有無數(shù)的概念②抽象/具體advertisment廣告可數(shù)advertising廣告業(yè)不可數(shù)
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